Participatory Management

Leader Decides

Followers Decide

Autocratic Consultative Group Decides Delegation
Decide and Tell Decide after consultation and/or recommendation Followers share in decision Delegation of decision with clear parameters
Style #1: Autocratic
Decide unilaterally and announce decision.

Ask for paraphrase to make sure you have been clear.

Style #2: Consult
Almost decided, check reactions before final decision.
Style #4: Majority
Majority vote with leader having one vote ... no veto power.
Style #6: Delegation
Delegate the decision with clear parameters of freedom.

Ask for paraphrase to make sure clear.

Style #3: recommend
Solicit inputs before deciding.
Style #5: Consensus
All agree after discussion.

cf.: Blanchard's Four Basic Leadership Styles.
cf.: Skill vs. Will Management Matrix
cf.: Leadership Style and Power Grid
cf.: Decision Making - in Organizational Behavior- an Experimental Approach 
cf.: Building Blocks of Empowerment


Ashley Guberman, Organizational Development Resources